Social Responsibility Regulations of State-owned Enterprises Companies Towards Smes Perspective of Dignified Justice
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Abstract
Social and environmental responsibility or Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) by State-Owned Enterprises (BUMN) in Indonesia, with a focus on Plantations ( Persero ), and their impact on Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). CSR is defined as a company's commitment to contribute to sustainable economic development through a balance between economic, social and environmental aspects. The aim of this research is to analyze the effectiveness of CSR implementation by BUMN in improving community welfare and preserving the environment, as well as to identify the need for reconstruction of Social and Environmental Responsibility (TJSL) regulations based on identified justice. The research method used is qualitative approach, with data collection through in-depth interviews with stakeholders, field observation, and analysis of company documents. The research results show that the implementation of CSR by Plantations has provided significant benefits for the surrounding community and MSMEs, including increased access to capital, training and capacity development programs, as well as infrastructure support. The discussion revealed that although CSR has had a positive impact, there is a need for a fairer and more dignified reconstruction of TJSL regulations to ensure a more equitable distribution of benefits. The novelty of this research lie in the dignified justice based approach in reconstructing TJSL regulations, which has not been widely discussed in previous literature. In conclusion, the implementation of CSR by BUMN not only improves community welfare and supports the sustainability of MSMEs, but also requires regulatory adjustments to achieve better social justice.